The TruthSayer Foundation

The Test Of Truth

If a prophet speaks in the name of the LORD
but if the thing does not take place or prove true,
it is a word that the LORD has not spoken.

                                            - Deuteronomy 18:22
You are here: Home Truth Matters The Antithesis Of Truth: Relativism
  • narrow screen
  • wide screen
  • Increase font size
  • Default font size
  • Decrease font size
  • default color
  • blue color
  • green color
The Antithesis Of Truth: Relativism PDF Print E-mail
Written by Paul Copan   
Wednesday, 09 April 2008 11:46
ImageIt's all relative.” “That's true for you but not true for me.” “That's just your reality.” “Who are you to impose your values on others?” The relativist believes truth functions like opinion or perspective and that truth depends on your culture, context, or even personal choices. Thus evil actions by Nazis or terrorists explained away (“We don't like it, but they have their reasons”). Relativism, however is seriously flawed.

Relativism Cannot Escape Proclaiming A Truth That Corresponds To Reality

The moon is made of cheese” is false because it does not match up with the way things are, with what is the case. As Christians, we claimed the Biblical story is true because it conforms to the activities of God's existence and his dealings with human beings. Truth is a relationship - a match-up with what is real or actual. An idea is false when it does not. But what of those making such claims as “Reality is like a wet lump of clay - we can shape it any way we want” (a relativistic idea known as anti-realism). We can rightly call such statements into question. After all, these persons believe that their view corresponds to the way things are. You disagree with him, they believe you are wrong. Notice, too, that they believe that there is at least one thing that is not subject to human manipulation - namely, the unshakeable reality that reality is like a wet lump of clay that we can shape any way we want to. So we can ask: “Is that lump-of-clay idea something you made up?” If it applies to everyone, then the statement is incoherent. If it doesn't, then it's nothing more than one’s perspective. Why take it seriously? And if there is no objective truth or reality, how do we know that our beliefs are not delusional?

Relativism Is Self-Contradictory

If someone claims to be a relativist, don't believe it. A relativist will say that your belief is true for you but his is true for him; there is no objective truth that applies to all people. The only problem is that this statement itself is an objective truth that applies to all people! (Even when he says, “That is true for you but not truth me,” he believes his view applies to more than just one person!) To show the self-contradictory nature of the relativism, we can simply preface relativistic assertions this way: “It’s objectively true that ‘That's true for you but not from me’” or “It's true that ‘There is no truth.’” The bold contradiction becomes apparent. Or what of the line that sincere belief that makes something (Buddhism, Marxism, Christianity) true? We must ask, is this principle universal and absolute? Is it true even if I don't sincerely believe it? That is, what if I sincerely believe that sincere belief does not make something real? Both views obviously cannot be true.

The Basis And Conclusion Of Relativism Are Objectively True

Ask the relativist why she takes this view. She’ll probably say, “So many people believe so many different things.” The problem here is that she believes this to be universally true and beyond dispute. Furthermore, she believes that the logical conclusion to draw from the vast array of beliefs, is that relativism be the case. The relativist doesn't believe that all these different beliefs are a matter of personal preference. The basis for relativism (the variety of beliefs), and the conclusion that relativism obviously follows from that, turn out to be logical and objectively true - for all people, not just the relativist!

Relativism Will Always Be Selective

People usually aren’t relativists about the law of gravity, drug prescription labels, or the stock index. They are usually relativists when it comes to God's existence, sexual morality, or cheating on exams. But try cutting in line in front of the relativist, helping yourself to his property, or taking a sledgehammer to his car - and you will find out that he believes his rights had been violated! Rights and relativism don't mix. But if “it’s all relative,” why get mad anyone?

Relativism Is Usually Motivated By A Personal Agenda - The Drive For Self-Control

Atheist philosopher John Searle uncovers what's behind relativism: “It satisfies a basic urge to power. It just seems too disgusting, somehow, that we should have to be at the mercy of the ‘real world’”. We want to be in charge. Now, pointing out one's motivation is not an argument against relativism; still, it's a noteworthy consideration. Truth often takes a back seat to freedom. But clearly, when a person shrugs off arguments for the inescapability of objective truth with “Whatever,” he has another agenda in mind. Relativism makes no personal demands upon us - to love God, to be people of integrity, to help improve society. Even if the relativism is false, it is convenient.

Image

Last Updated on Tuesday, 29 June 2010 09:06
 

Login Form